Submit your documents and cases here and quickly receive batches of citations that are within the document. This can be located under the legal research tab at the top of the homepage.
An example of using the citator is to take the following paragraphs from Hunter v. Underwood, 471 U.S. 222, 105 S. Ct. 1916, 85 L. Ed. 2d 222 (1985) and submitting it into the batch citator.
Here is the language to place in the batch citator:
"In a memorandum opinion, the District Court found that disenfranchisement of blacks was a major purpose for the convention at which the Alabama Constitution of 1901 was adopted, but that there had not been a showing that “the provisions disenfranchising those convicted of crimes [were] based upon the racism present at the constitutional convention.” The court also reasoned that under this Court's decision *225 in 
Palmer v. Thompson, 403 U.S. 217, 91 S.Ct. 1940, 29 L.Ed.2d 438 (1971), proof of an impermissible motive for the provision would not warrant its invalidation in face of the permissible motive of “governing exercise of the franchise by those convicted of crimes,” which the court apparently found evident on the face of § 182. App. E to Juris. Statement E–5,—E–7.
On appeal, the Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit reversed. 730 F.2d 614 (1984). It held that the proper approach to the Fourteenth Amendment discrimination claim was established in Arlington Heights v. Metropolitan Housing Development Corp., 429 U.S. 252, 270, and n. 21, 97 S.Ct. 555, 566, and n. 21 (1977), and Mt. Healthy City Board of Education v. Doyle, 429 U.S. 274, 287, 97 S.Ct. 568, 576, 50 L.Ed.2d 471 (1977):
“To establish a violation of the fourteenth amendment in the face of mixed motives, plaintiffs must prove by a preponderance of the evidence that racial discrimination was a substantial or motivating factor in the adoption of section 182. They shall then prevail unless the **1919 registrars prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the same decision would have resulted had the impermissible purpose not been considered.” 730 F.2d, at 617.
Following this approach, the court first determined that the District Court's finding of a lack of discriminatory intent in the adoption of § 182 was clearly erroneous. After thoroughly reviewing the evidence, the court found that discriminatory intent was a motivating factor. It next determined from the evidence that there could be no finding that there was a competing permissible intent for the enactment of § 182. Accordingly, it concluded that § 182 would not have been enacted in absence of the racially discriminatory motivation, and it held that the section as applied to misdemeanants violated the Fourteenth Amendment. It directed the District Court to issue an injunction ordering appellants to register on the voter rolls members of the plaintiff class who so request and who otherwise qualify. We noted probable jurisdiction, 469 U.S. 878, 105 S.Ct. 241, 83 L.Ed.2d 180 (1984), and we affirm."
Example of the language in the batch citator below:
After clicking "GO" under the batch citator you will get the following results:
