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Native American Legal Research Guide: Treaties

This guide is intended to help you get started on your Native legal research in the Mabee Legal Information Center.

Indigenous Digital Archive Treaties Explorer

While treaties between Indigenous peoples and the United States affect virtually every area in the USA, there is as yet no official list of all the treaties. The US National Archives holds 374 of the treaties, where they are known as the Ratified Indian Treaties. Here you can view them for the first time with key historic works that provide context to the agreements made and the histories of our shared lands.

374 Ratified Indian Treaties visible for the first time

Thanks to an anonymous donation, the US National Archives conserved and digitized the Ratified Indian treaties in its holdings. Here you can see the original documents spanning more than a hundred years.
Most are now available, and more will be added as the National Archives completes preservation and scanning.

Chart

Nation

Citation

Signed

Advice & Consent

Proclaimed

Note(s) or Band(s)

Ana-da-ca

9 Stat. 844

05/15/1846

  

03/08/1847

at Council Springs

Apache

10 Stat. 979

07/01/1852

03/23/1853

03/25/1853

at Santa Fe
Apache

10 Stat. 1013

07/27/1853

04/12/1854

02/12/1855

 at Ft. Atkinson
Apache

14 Stat. 713

10/17/1865

05/22/1866

05/26/1866

 on the Little Arkansas
Apache 15 Stat. 589 10/21/1867 07/25/1868 07/25 1868 at Medicine Lodge
Appalachicola 7 Stat. 377 10/11/1832   02/13/1833 at Tallahassee
Appalachicola 7 Stat. 427 06/18/1833

 

 04/12/1834 of Seminole, at Pope’s, Fl.
Arapaho 11 Stat. 749 09/17/1851     at Fort Laramie
Arapaho 12 Stat. 1163 02/18/1861 07/06/1861 12/05/1861 at Ft. Wise
Arapaho 14 Stat. 703 10/14/1865 05/22/1866 02/02/1867 on the Little Arkansas River
Arapaho 14 Stat. 713 10/17/1865 05/22/1866 05/26/1866 on the Little Arkansas
Arapaho 15 Stat. 593 10/28/1867 07/25/1868 07/19/1868 at Medicine Lodge
Arapaho 15 Stat. 655 05/10/1868 07/25/1868 07/25/1868 Northern at Fort Laramie
Arickaree          07/27/1866   Unratified at Fort Berthold
Arikara 7 Stat. 259 07/18/1825   02/06/1826 at Ricara Village
Arrickaras 11 Stat. 749 09/17/1851     at Fort Laramie
Assinaboines 11 Stat. 749 09/17/1851     at Fort Laramie
Bannock 15 Stat. 673 07/03/1868 02/26/1869 02/24/1869 at Fort Bridge
Belantse-etea or Minnetaree 7 Stat. 261 07/20/1825   02/06/1826 at Lower Mandan Village
Blackfeet 11 Stat. 657 10/17/1855 04/15/1856 04/25/1856 at the Upper Missouri
Blood 11 Stat. 657 10/17/1855 04/15/1856 04/25/1856 at the Upper Missouri
Caddo 7 Stat. 470 07/01/1835   02/02/1836 at Agency-house/Caddo Nation
Caddo 7 Stat. 472 07/01/1835   02/02/1836 (supplemental) at Agency- house/Caddo Nation
Caddo 9 Stat. 844 05/15/1846   03/08/1847 at Council Springs
Cahokia 7 Stat. 78 07/13/1803   12/03/1803 at Vincennes
Cahokia 7 Stat. 181 09/25/1818   01/05/1819 Illinois Nation, at Edwardsville, Illinois
Cayuga 2 Kappler 1027     04/23/1792 at Philadelphia
Cayuga 7 Stat. 15 10/22/1784     at Fort Stanwix
Cayuses 12 Stat. 945 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Camp Stevens
Chasta 10 Stat. 1122 11/18/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 Quil-si-eton and Na-hel-ta bands/on Rogue River
Chem-a-kum 12 Stat. 933 01/26/1855 03/08/1859 04/29/1859 at Hahdskus, or Point no Point
Cherokee 7 Stat. 18 11/28/1785     at Hopewell
Cherokee 7 Stat. 39 07/02/1791   02/07/1792 at Holston
Cherokee 7 Stat. 43 06/26/1794   01/21/1795 at Philadelphia
Cherokee 7 Stat. 62 10/02/1798     at Tellico, CN
Cherokee 7 Stat. 228 10/24/1804   05/17/1824 at Tellico, C.N.
Cherokee 7 Stat. 93 10/02/1805   04/24/1806 at Tellico, CN
Cherokee 7 Stat. 95 10/27/1805   06/10/1806 at Tellico, CN
Cherokee 7 Stat. 101 01/07/1806 05/22/1807 05/23/1807 at Washington
Cherokee 7 Stat. 103 09/11/1807   04/22/1808 near Chickasaw Oil Fields
Cherokee 7 Stat. 138 03/22/1816 04/08/1816   at Washington, D.C.
Cherokee 7 Stat. 139 03/22/1816 04/08/1816   at Washington, D.C.
Cherokee 7 Stat. 148 09/14/1816   12/30/1816 at Chickasaw Council House
Cherokee 7 Stat. 156 07/08/1817   12/26/1817 Cherokee Agency
Cherokee 7 Stat. 195 02/27/1819   03/10/1819 at Washington, D.C.
Cherokee 7 Stat. 311 05/06/1828   05/28/1828 Western Band, at Washington
Cherokee 7 Stat. 414 02/14/1833   04/12/1834 Western Band, at Fort Gibson
Cherokee   03/14/1835   Unratified at Washington
Cherokee 7 Stat. 474 08/24/1835   05/19/1836 at Camp Holmes
Cherokee 7 Stat. 478 12/29/1835   05/23/1836 at New Echota
Cherokee 9 Stat. 871 07/06/1846 07/08/1846 07/17/1846 at Washington
Cherokee   09/13/1865   Unratified at Fort Smith
Cherokee 14 Stat. 799 07/19/1866 07/27/1866 07/11/1866 at Washington
Cherokee 16 Stat. 727 04/27/1868 06/06/1868 06/10/1868 at Washington
Cheyenne 7 Stat. 255 07/06/1825   02/06/1826 at mouth of Teton River
Cheyenne 11 Stat. 749 09/17/1851     at Fort Laramie
Cheyenne 12 Stat. 1163 02/18/1861 07/06/1861 12/05/1861 at Ft. Wise
Cheyenne 14 Stat. 703 10/14/1865 05/22/1866 02/02/1867 on the Little Arkansas River
Cheyenne 14 Stat. 713 10/17/1865 05/22/1866 05/26/1866 on the Little Arkansas
Cheyenne 15 Stat. 593 10/28/1867 07/25/1868 07/19/1868 at Medicine Lodge
Cheyenne 15 Stat. 655 05/10/1868 07/25/1868 07/25/1868 Northern at Fort Laramie
Chickasaw 7 Stat. 24 01/10/1786     at Hopewell
Chickasaw 7 Stat. 65 10/24/1801 05/01/1802 050/4/1802 at Chickasaw Bluffs
Chickasaw 7 Stat. 89 07/23/1805 05/22/1807 05/23/1807 in the Chickasaw country
Chickasaw 7 Stat. 150 09/20/1816   12/30/1816 at Chickasaw Council House
Chickasaw 7 Stat. 192 10/19/1818   01/07/1819 at Old Town, C.N.
Chickasaw   07/31/1830   Unratified at Franklin, TN
Chickasaw 7 Stat. 381 10/20/1832   03/01/1833 at Chickasaw Council House
Chickasaw 7 Stat. 388 10/22/1832     at Chickasaw Council House
Chickasaw 7 Stat. 450 05/24/1834   07/01/1834 at Washington
Chickasaw 7 Stat. 456 05/24/1834   07/01/1834 at Washington
Chickasaw 11 Stat. 573 01/17/1837   03/24/1837 at Doaksville
Chickasaw 10 Stat. 974 06/22/1852 07/13/1852 02/24/1853 at Washington
Chickasaw 10 Stat. 1116 11/04/1854 02/28/1855 04/10/1855 at Doaksville
Chickasaw 11 Stat. 611 06/22/1855 02/21/1856 03/04/1856 at Washington
Chickasaw   09/13/1865   Unratified at Fort Smith
Chickasaw 14 Stat. 769 04/02/1866 06/28/1866 07/10/1866 at Washington
Chipawa 7 Stat. 87 07/04/1805   04/24/1806 at Fort Industry
Chipewa 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   12/02/1795 at Greenville
Chippewa 7 Stat. 503   05/09/1836 05/25/1836 Swan-creek & Black-river bands, at Washington
Chippewa 7 Stat. 16 01/21/1785     at Fort M'Intosh
Chippewa 7 Stat. 28 01/09/1789   11/27/1789 at Fort Harmar
Chippewa 7 Stat. 105 11/17/1807   01/27/1808 at Detroit
Chippewa 7 Stat. 112 11/25/1808 03/1/1809 03/03/1809 at Brownstown
Chippewa 7 Stat. 131 09/08/1815 12/26/1815   at Spring Wells
Chippewa 7 Stat. 146 07/24/1816   12/30/1816 at St. Louis
Chippewa 7 Stat. 160 09/29/1817   01/04/1819 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie
Chippewa 7 Stat. 203 09/24/1819   03/25/1820 at Saginaw, Michigan Terr.
Chippewa 7 Stat. 206 06/16/1820   03/02/1821 at Sault St. Marie, Michigan Terr.
Chippewa 7 Stat. 207 07/06/1820   03/08/1821 at L'Arbre Croche and Michilimackinac, Michigan
Chippewa 7 Stat. 218 07/29/1821   03/25/1822 at Chicago
Chippewa 7 Stat. 272 07/19/1825   02/06/1826 at Prairie des Chiens, Michigan
Chippewa 7 Stat. 290 07/05/1826   02/07/1827 at Font du Lac of Lake Superior
Chippewa 7 Stat. 303 07/11/1827   02/23/1829 at the Butte des Morts, on Fox river, Michigan
Chippewa 7 Stat. 315 07/25/1828   01/07/1829 at Green Bay
Chippewa 7 Stat. 320 07/29/1829   01/02/1830 at Prairie du Chien
Chippewa 7 Stat. 604 07/29/1829     annex to treaty at 7 Stat. 320
Chippewa 7 Stat. 431 09/26/1833   02/21/1835 at Chicago
Chippewa 7 Stat. 491 03/28/1835   05/27/1836 at Washington
Chippewa 7 Stat. 528 01/14/1837   07/02/1838 Saganaw band, at Detroit
Chippewa 7 Stat. 536 07/29/1837   06/15/1838 at St. Peter’s
Chippewa 7 Stat. 547 12/20/1837   07/02/1838 Saganaw, at Flint River
Chippewa 7 Stat. 565 01/23/1838   07/02/1838 Saganaw, at Saganawin/Mich.
Chippewa 7 Stat. 578 02/07/1839   03/02/1839 at Lower Saginaw
Chippewa 7 Stat. 591 10/04/1842   03/23/1843 at La Pointe
Chippewa 9 Stat. 904 07/02/1847 04/3/1848 04/07/1848 of the Mississippi and Lake Superior, at the Fond du Lac of Lake Superior
Chippewa 9 Stat. 908 07/21/1847   04/07/1848 Pillager Band, at Leech Lake
Chippewa 10 Stat. 1109 09/30/1854 01/10/1855 01/29/1855 at La Pointe
Chippewa 10 Stat. 1165 02/22/1855 03/03/1855 04/07/1855 at Washington
Chippewa 11 Stat. 631 07/02/1855 04/15/1856 04/24/1856 of Sault St. Marie, at Detroit
Chippewa 11 Stat. 633 07/02/1855 04/15/1856 06/21/1856 of Saginaw, Swan Creek & Black River, at Detroit
Chippewa 11 Stat. 621 07/31/1855 04/15/1856 09/10/1856 of Michigan, at Detroit
Chippewa 12 Stat. 1105 07/16/1859 04/19/1860 07/09/1860 Black River & Swan Creek, at Sac and Fox Agency
Chippewa 12 Stat. 1249 03/11/1863 03/13/1863 03/19/1863 of Mississippi, Pillager, & Lake Winnigiboshish, at Washington
Chippewa 13 Stat. 667 10/02/1863 03/01/1864 05/05/1864 Red Lake & Pembina, at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River
Chippewa 13 Stat. 689 04/12/1864 04/21/1864 04/25/1864 Red Lake & Pembina, at Washington
Chippewa 13 Stat. 693 05/07/1864 02/09/1865 03/20/1865 Mississippi, Pillager and Lake Winnebagoshish, at Washington

Nation

Citation

Signed

Advice & Consent

Proclaimed

Note(s) or Band(s)
Chippewa 14 Stat. 637 10/18/1864 05/22/1866 07/16/1866 Saginaw, Swan Creek & Black River at Isabella Indian Reservation
Chippewa 14 Stat. 765 04/07/1866 04/26/1866 05/05/1866 Bois Fort Band, at Washington
Chippewa 16 Stat. 719 03/19/1867 04/08/1867 04/18/1867 of Mississippi, at Washington
Cho-bah-áh-bish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Choctaw 7 Stat. 21 01/03/1786     at Hopewell
Choctaw 7 Stat. 66 12/17/1801 04/30/1802 05/04/1802 at Fort Adams
Choctaw 7 Stat. 73 10/17/1802 06/20/1803 01/20/1803 at Fort Confederation
Choctaw 7 Stat. 80 07/31/1803   12/26/1803 at Hoe-Buckin-too-pa
Choctaw 7 Stat. 98 11/16/1805   02/25/1808 on Mount Dexter, ChN
Choctaw 7 Stat. 152 10/24/1816   12/30/1816 at Choctaw Trading House
Choctaw 7 Stat. 210 10/18/1820   01/08/1821 Daok’s Stand
Choctaw 7 Stat. 234 01/20/1825   02/19/1825 at Washington
Choctaw 7 Stat. 333 09/27/1830   02/24/1831 at Dancing Rabbit Creek
Choctaw 7 Stat. 340 09/28/1830   02/24/1831 at Dancing Rabbit Creek
Choctaw 7 Stat. 474 07/24/1835   05/19/1836 at Camp Holmes
Choctaw 11 Stat. 573 01/17/1837   03/24/1837 at Doaksville
Choctaw 10 Stat. 1116 11/04/1854 02/28/1855 04/10/1855 at Doaksville
Choctaw 11 Stat. 611 06/22/1855 02/21/1856 03/04/1856 at Washington
Choctaw   09/13/1865   Unratified at Fort Smith
Choctaw 14 Stat. 769 04/02/1866 06/28/1866 07/10/1866 at Washington
Christian Indians 12 Stat. 1105 07/16/1859 04/19/1860 07/09/1860 Black River & Swan Creek, at Sac and Fox Agency
Clack-a-mas 10 Stat. 1143 01/22/1855 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 various bands, at Dayton, Oregon
Columbia 23 Stat. 79 07/07/1883   07/04/1884  
Colville 23 Stat. 79 07/07/1883   07/04/1884  
Comanche 7 Stat. 474 07/24/1835   05/19/1836 at Camp Holmes
Comanche 9 Stat. 844 05/15/1846   03/08/1847 at Council Springs
Comanche 10 Stat. 1013 07/27/1853 04/12/1854 02/12/1855 at Ft. Atkinson
Comanche 14 Stat. 717 10/18/1865 05/22/1866 05/26/1866 on the Little Arkansas
Comanche 15 Stat. 589 10/21/1867 07/25/1868 07/25/1868 at Medicine Lodge
Comanche 15 Stat. 581 10/21/1867 07/25/1868 07/25/1868 at Medicine Lodge
Creek 7 Stat. 35 07/07/1790   07/13/1790 at New York City
Creek 7 Stat. 56 06/29/1796   03/18/1797 at Colerain
Creek 7 Stat. 68 06/16/1802   01/11/1803 near fort Wilkinson
Creek 7 Stat. 96 11/14/1805   06/02/1806 at Washington
Creek 7 Stat. 120 07/09/1814   02/16/1815 at fort Jackson
Creek 7 Stat. 171 01/22/1818   03/28/1818 at Creek Agency
Creek 7 Stat. 215 01/08/1821   03/02/1821 at Indian Spring, Creek Nation
Creek 7 Stat. 217 01/08/1821   03/02/1821 with Georgia, at Indian Spring, Creek Nation
Creek 7 Stat. 237 02/12/1825   030/7/1825 at Indian Springs
Creek   06/29/1825   Unratified at Broken Arrow, MCN
Creek 7 Stat. 286 01/24/1826   04/22/1826 at Washington
Creek 7 Stat. 289 03/31/1826   04/22/1826 at Washington
Creek 7 Stat. 307 11/15/1827   03/04/1828 at Creek agency
Creek 7 Stat. 366 03/24/1832   04/04/1832 at Washington
Creek 7 Stat. 417 02/14/1833   04/12/1834 at Fort Gibson
Creek 7 Stat. 474 07/24/1835   05/19/1836 at Camp Holmes
Creek 7 Stat. 574 11/23/1838   03/02/1839 at Ft. Gibson
Creek 9 Stat. 821 01/04/1845   07/18/1845 at Creek Agency
Creek 11 Stat. 599 06/13/1854   07/21/1854 at Ft. Gibson
Creek 11 Stat. 699 07/07/1856 07/16/1856 07/28/1856 at Washington
Creek   09/13/1865   Unratified at Fort Smith
Creek 14 Stat. 785 06/14/1866 07/19/1866 08/11/1866 at Washington
Crow 7 Stat. 266 07/04/1825   02/06/1826 at Mandan Village
Crow 11 Stat. 749 09/17/1851     at Fort Laramie
Crow 15 Stat. 649 05/07/1868 07/25/1868 07/12/1868 at Fort Laramie
Crow   05/14/1880   Unratified at Washington
Delaware 7 Stat. 13 11/17/1778     at Fort Pitt
Delaware 7 Stat. 16 01/21/1785     at Fort M'Intosh
Delaware 7 Stat. 28 01/09/1789   11/27/1789 at Fort Harmar
Delaware 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   12/02/1795 at Greenville
Delaware 7 Stat. 74 06/07/1803   12/26/1803 at Fort Wayne
Delaware 7 Stat. 81 07/18/1804 01/21/1805 02/14/1805 at Vincennes
Delaware 7 Stat. 87 07/04/1805   04/24/1806 at Fort Industry
Delaware 7 Stat. 91 07/21/1805   04/24/1806 at Grouseland
Delaware 7 Stat. 113 09/30/1809   01/16/1810 at Fort Wayne
Delaware 7 Stat. 118 07/22/1814 12/13/1814 12/21/1814 at Greenville
Delaware 7 Stat. 131 09/08/1815 12/26/1815   at Spring Wells
Delaware 7 Stat. 160 09/29/1817   01/04/1819 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie
Delaware 7 Stat. 188 10/03/1818   01/15/1819 at St. Mary’s, Ohio
Delaware 7 Stat. 326 07/03/1829   01/02/1830 at Little Sandusky
Delaware 7 Stat. 327 09/24/1829   03/24/1831 at Council Camp
Delaware 7 Stat. 397 10/26/1832   02/12/1833 of Cape Girardeau, at Castor Hill
Delaware 9 Stat. 337 12/14/1843 07/25/1848    
Delaware 10 Stat. 1048 05/06/1854 07/11/1854 07/17/1854 at Washington
Delaware 12 Stat. 1129 05/30/1860 07/27/1860 07/22/1860 at Sarcoxie-ville
Delaware 12 Stat. 1177 07/02/1861 07/06/1861 10/04/1861 at Leavenworth
Delaware 14 Stat. 793 07/04/1866 07/26/1866 07/10/1866 at Delaware Agency
Dwánish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Eel River 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   120/2/1795 at Greenville
Eel River 7 Stat. 74 06/07/1803   12/26/1803 at Fort Wayne
Eel River 7 Stat. 77 07/07/1803   12/23/1803 at Vincennes
Eel River 7 Stat. 91 07/21/1805   04/24/1806 at Grouseland
Eel River Miami 7 Stat. 113 09/30/1809   01/16/1810 at Fort Wayne
Eel River 7 Stat. 115 09/30/1809   01/16/1810 at Fort Wayne
Five Nations 2 Kappler 1027     04/23/1792 at Philadelphia
Flathead 12 Stat. 975 07/16/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Hell Gate
Flathead 11 Stat. 657 10/17/1855 04/15/1856 04/25/1856 at the Upper Missouri
Florida Tribes 7 Stat. 224 09/18/1823   01/02/1824 at Moultrie creek, Florida Terr.
Fox 7 Stat. 84 11/03/1804 01/25/1805 02/21/1805 at St. Louis
Fox 7 Stat. 135 09/14/1815 12/26/1815   at Portage des Sioux
Fox 7 Stat. 223 09/03/1822   02/13/1823 Fort Armstrong
Fox 7 Stat. 229 07/04/1824   01/18/1825 at Washington
Fox 7 Stat. 374 09/21/1832   02/13/1833 at Fort Armstrong
Fox 7 Stat. 516 09/02/1836   02/15/1837  
Fox 7 Stat. 517 09/28/1836   02/27/1837 opposite Rock island
Fox 7 Stat. 540 10/21/1837   02/21/1838 at Washington
Fox 7 Stat. 543 10/21/1837   02/21/1838 of Missouri, at Washington
Fox 7 Stat. 596 10/11/1842   03/23/1843 at Sac & Fox Agency
Gros Ventre 11 Stat. 749 09/17/1851     at Fort Laramie
Gros Ventre 11 Stat. 657 10/17/1855 04/15/1856 04/25/1856 at the Upper Missouri
Gros Ventre   07/27/1866   Unratified at Fort Berthold
I-on-i 9 Stat. 844 05/15/1846   03/08/1847 at Council Springs
Illinois 7 Stat. 78 07/13/1803   12/03/1803 at Vincennes
Iowa 7 Stat. 136 09/16/1815 12/26/1815   at Portage des Sioux
Iowa 7 Stat. 231 07/04/1824   01/18/1825 at Washington
Iowa 7 Stat. 272 07/19/1825   02/06/1826 at Prairie des Chiens, Michigan
Iowa 7 Stat. 328 07/15/1830   02/24/1831 at Prairie du Chien
Iowa 7 Stat. 511 09/17/1836   02/15/1837 at Ft. Leavenworth
Iowa 7 Stat. 547 11/23/1837   02/21/1838 at St. Louis
Iowa 7 Stat. 568 10/19/1838   03/02/1839 at the Great Nemowhaw sub-agency
Iowa 10 Stat. 1069 05/17/1854   07/17/1854 at Washington
Iowa 12 Stat. 1171 03/06/1861 02/06/1863 03/26/1863 at Great Nemaha Agency
Kah-milt-pah 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Kalapuya or Calapooias 10 Stat. 1125 11/29/1854 03/03/1855 03/30/1855 at Calapooia Creek
Kalapuya or Calapooias 10 Stat. 1143 01/22/1855 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 various bands, at Dayton, Oregon
Kansa 7 Stat. 244 06/03/1825   12/30/1825 at St. Louis
Kansa 12 Stat. 1111 10/5/1859 06/27/1860 11/17/1860 at Kansas Agency
Kansa 12 Stat. 1221 03/13/1862 02/06/1863 03/16/1863 at Kansas Agency
Kansas 7 Stat. 270 07/16/1825   05/03/1826 at Sora Kansas Creek ****
Kansas 9 Stat. 842 01/14/1846 04/13/1846 04/15/1846 at Methodist Mission
Kanza 7 Stat. 137 10/28/1815 12/26/1818   at St. Louis
Kaskaskia 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   12/02/1795 at Greenville
Kaskaskia 7 Stat. 74 06/07/1803   12/26/1803 at Fort Wayne
Kaskaskia 7 Stat. 77 07/07/1803   12/23/1803 at Vincennes
Kaskaskia 7 Stat. 78 07/13/1803   12/03/1803 at Vincennes
Kaskaskia 7 Stat. 181 09/25/1818   01/05/1819 Illinois Nation, at Edwardsville, Illinois
Kaskaskia 7 Stat. 403 10/27/1832   02/12/1833 with the Michigamia, Cahokia and Tamarois bands, Illinois Nation, at Castor Hill
Kaskaskia 10 Stat. 1082 05/30/1854 07/02/1854 07/10/1854 at Washington
Kaskaskia 15 Stat. 513 02/23/1867 06/18/1868 10/14/1868 at Washington
Keehy 9 Stat. 844 05/15/1846   03/08/1847 at Council Springs
Kickapoo 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   12/02/1795 at Greenville

Nation

Citation

Signed

Advice & Consent

Proclaimed

Note(s) or Band(s)
Kickapoo                                                                     7 Stat. 74 06/07/1803   12/26/1803 at Fort Wayne
Kickapoo 7 Stat. 117 12/09/1809 03/05/1810 03/08/1810 in Indiana Terr.
Kickapoo 7 Stat. 130 09/02/1815 12/26/1815   at Portage des Sioux
Kickapoo 7 Stat. 145 06/04/1816   12/30/1816 Ft. Harrison
Kickapoo 7 Stat. 200 07/30/1819   01/13/1821 Edwardsville, Illinois
Kickapoo 7 Stat. 202 07/30/1819   05/10/1820 of the Vermilion, at fort Harrison
Kickapoo 7 Stat. 208 07/19/1820   01/13/1821 at St. Louis
Kickapoo 7 Stat. 210 09/05/1820   01/08/1821 of the Vermilion, at Vincennes
Kickapoo 7 Stat. 391 10/24/1832   02/13/1833 at Castor Hill
Kickapoo 7 Stat. 393 11/26/1832   02/13/1833 at fort Leavenworth
Kickapoo 10 Stat. 1078 05/18/1854 07/11/1854 07/17/1854 at Washington
Kickapoo 13 Stat. 623 06/28/1862 03/13/1863 05/28/1863 at Kickapoo Agency
Kik-i-állus 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Kikapoes 7 Stat. 77 07/07/1803   12/23/1803 at Vincennes
Kiowa, Ka-ta-ka, and Ta-wa-ka-ro 7 Stat. 533 05/26/1837   02/21/1838 at Ft. Gibson
Kiowa 10 Stat. 1013 07/27/1853 04/12/1854 02/12/1855 at Ft. Atkinson
Kiowa 14 Stat. 717 10/18/1865 05/22/1866 05/26/1866 on the Little Arkansas
Kiowa 15 Stat. 581 10/21/1867 07/25/1868 07/25/1868 at Medicine Lodge
Kiowa 15 Stat. 589 10/21/1867 07/25/1868 07/25/1868 at Medicine Lodge
Klamath 16 Stat. 707 10/14/1864 07/02/1866 02/17/1870 at Klamath Lake
Klikatat 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Klinquit 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Kootenay 12 Stat. 975 07/16/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Hell Gate
Kootenay 11 Stat. 657 10/17/1855 04/15/1856 04/25/1856 at the Upper Missouri
Lepan 9 Stat. 844 05/15/1846   03/08/1847 at Council Springs
Li-ay-was 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Long-wha 9 Stat. 844 05/15/1846   03/08/1847 at Council Springs
Makah 7 Stat. 129 07/20/1815 12/26/1815   at Portage des Sioux
Makah 7 Stat. 282 10/06/1825   02/06/1826 at Fort Atkinson, Council Bluffs
Makah 12 Stat. 939 01/31/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Neah Bay
Mandan 7 Stat. 264 07/30/1825   02/06/1826 at Mandan Village
Mandan 11 Stat. 749 09/17/1851     at Fort Laramie
Mandan   07/27/1866   Unratified at Fort Berthold
Meeséequaguilch 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Menominee 7 Stat. 153 03/30/1817   12/26/1817 St. Louis
Menominee 7 Stat. 272 07/19/1825   02/06/1826 at Prairie des Chiens, Michigan
Menominee 7 Stat. 303 07/11/1827   02/23/1829 at the Butte des Morts, on Fox river, Michigan
Menominee 7 Stat. 342 02/08/1831   07/09/1832 at Washington
Menominee 7 Stat. 346 02/17/1831   07/09/1832 at Washington
Menominee 7 Stat. 405 10/27/1832   03/13/1833 at Green Bay
Menominee 7 Stat. 506 09/03/1836   02/15/1837 at Cedar Point
Menominee 9 Stat. 952 10/18/1848 01/23/1849   at Lake Powawhaykonnay
Menominee 10 Stat. 1064 05/12/1854   07/02/1854 at the Falls of the Wolf River
Menominee 11 Stat. 679 02/11/1856 04/18/1856 04/24/1856 at Keshena
Miami 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   120/2/1795 at Greenville
Miami 7 Stat. 74 06/07/1803   12/26/1803 at Fort Wayne
Miami 7 Stat. 91 07/21/1805   04/24/1806 at Grouseland
Miami 7 Stat. 113 09/30/1809   01/16/1810 at Fort Wayne
Miami 7 Stat. 115 09/30/1809   01/16/1810 at Fort Wayne
Miami 7 Stat. 118 07/22/1814 12/13/1814 12/21/1814 at Greenville
Miami 7 Stat. 131 09/08/1815 12/26/1815   at Spring Wells
Miami 7 Stat. 189 10/06/1818   01/15/1819 at St. Mary’s, Ohio
Miami 7 Stat. 300 10/23/1826   01/24/1827 upon the Wabash, Indiana
Miami 7 Stat. 309 02/01/1828   05/07/1828 Eel River Band, at Wyandot village
Miami 7 Stat. 458 10/23/1834   12/22/1837 at the Forks of the Wabash
Miami 7 Stat. 569 11/06/1838   02/08/1839 at the Forks of the Wabash
Miami 7 Stat. 582 11/28/1840   06/07/1841 at the Forks of the Wabash
Miami 10 Stat. 1093 06/05/1854 07/4/1854 07/04/1854 at Washington
Miami 15 Stat. 513 02/23/1867 06/18/1868 10/14/1868 at Washington
Middle Oregon 14 Stat. 751 11/15/1865 03/02/1867 03/28/1867 at Warm Springs Agency
Minnetaree or Belantse-etea 7 Stat. 261 07/20/1825   02/06/1826 at Lower Mandan Village
Mitchigamia 7 Stat. 78 07/13/1803   12/03/1803 at Vincennes
Mitchigamia 7 Stat. 181 09/25/1818   01/05/1819 Illinois Nation, at Edwardsville, Illinois
Mo-lal-las 10 Stat. 1143 01/22/1855 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 various bands, at Dayton, Oregon
Modoc 16 Stat. 707 10/14/1864 07/02/1866 02/17/1870 at Klamath Lake
Mohawk 7 Stat. 15 10/22/1784     at Fort Stanwix
Mohawk 7 Stat. 61 03/29/1797   04/27/1798 at the city of Albany
Molala or Molel 12 Stat. 981 12/21/1855 03/08/1859 04/27/1859 Oregon Terr.
Munsee 7 Stat. 87 07/04/1805   04/24/1806 at Fort Industry
Munsee 7 Stat. 580
11 Stat. 577		 09/03/1839   05/16/1840 at Stockbridge
Munsee 11 Stat. 663 02/05/1856 04/18/1856 09/08/1856 at Stockbridge
Munsee 12 Stat. 1105 07/16/1859 04/19/1860 07/09/1860 Black River & Swan Creek, at Sac and Fox Agency
Muscogee 7 Stat. 474 07/24/1835   05/19/1836 at Camp Holmes
N'Quentlmámish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Navajo 9 Stat. 974 09/09/1849 09/09/1850 09/24/1850 at the valley of Cheille
Navajo 15 Stat. 667 06/01/1868 07/25/1868 07/12/1868 at Fort Sumner
New York Indians 7 Stat. 550 01/15/1838   04/04/1840 at Buffalo Creek
Nez Perces 12 Stat. 957 06/11/1855 03/08/1859 04/29/1859 at Camp Stevens
Nez Perces 11 Stat. 657 10/17/1855 04/15/1856 04/25/1856 at the Upper Missouri
Nez Perces 14 Stat. 647 06/09/1863 04/17/1867 04/20/1867 at valley of the Lapwai
Nez Perces 15 Stat. 693 07/13/1868 02/16/1869 02/24/1869 at Washington
Nisqually 10 Stat. 1132 12/26/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 On Medicine Creek
Noo-whá-ha 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Nookwacháhmish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Oche-chores 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Omaha 7 Stat. 328 07/15/1830   02/24/1831 at Prairie du Chien
Omaha 10 Stat. 1043 03/16/1854 04/17/1854 06/21/1854 at Washington
Omaha 14 Stat. 667 03/06/1865 02/13/1866 02/15/1866 at Washington
Oneida 2 Kappler 1027     04/23/1792 at Philadelphia
Oneida 7 Stat. 15 10/22/1784     at Fort Stanwix
Oneida 7 Stat. 47 12/02/1794   01/21/1795 at Konondaigua
Oneida 7 Stat. 566 02/03/1838   05/17/1838 at Washington
Onondaga 2 Kappler 1027     04/23/1792 at Philadelphia
Onondaga 7 Stat. 15 10/22/1784     at Fort Stanwix
Osage 7 Stat. 107 11/10/1808 04/28/1810   Great & Little Bands
Osage 7 Stat. 133 09/12/1815 12/26/1815   at Portage des Sioux
Osage 7 Stat. 183 09/25/1818   01/07/1819 at St. Louis
Osage 7 Stat. 222 07/31/1822   02/13/1823 at the U.S. Factory on the M. De Cigue Augt
Osage 7 Stat. 240 06/02/1825   12/30/1825 at St. Louis
Osage 7 Stat. 268 07/10/1825   05/03/1826 at Council Grove
Osage 7 Stat. 474 07/24/1835   05/19/1836 at Camp Holmes
Osage 7 Stat. 576 01/11/1839   03/02/1839 at Ft. Gibson
Osage   09/13/1865   Unratified at Fort Smith
Osage 14 Stat. 687 09/29/1865 06/26/1866 01/21/1867 at Canville Trading Post
Oto 7 Stat. 154 06/24/1817   12/26/1817  
Oto & Missouri 7 Stat. 277 09/26/1825   02/06/1826 at Fort Atkinson, Council Bluffs
Oto & Missouri 7 Stat. 328 07/15/1830   02/24/1831 at Prairie du Chien
Oto & Missouri 7 Stat. 429 09/21/1833   04/12/1834 at Oto Village
Oto & Missouri 7 Stat. 524 10/15/1836   02/15/1837 at Bellevue Upper Missouri

Nation

Citation

Signed

Advice & Consent

Proclaimed

Note(s) or Band(s)
Oto & Missouri 10 Stat. 1038 03/15/1854 04/17/1854 06/21/1854 at Washington
Oto & Missouri 10 Stat. 1130 11 Stat. 605 12/09/1854 02/28/1855 04/10/1855 at Nebraska City
Ottawa 7 Stat. 16 01/21/1785     at Fort M'Intosh
Ottawa 7 Stat. 28 01/09/1789   11/27/1789 at Fort Harmar
Ottawa 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   12/02/1795 at Greenville
Ottawa 7 Stat. 87 07/04/1805   04/24/1806 at Fort Industry
Ottawa 7 Stat. 105 11/17/1807   01/27/1808 at Detroit
Ottawa 7 Stat. 112 11/25/1808 03/1/1809 03/03/1809 at Brownstown
Ottawa 7 Stat. 131 09/08/1815 12/26/1815   at Spring Wells
Ottawa 7 Stat. 146 07/24/1816   12/30/1816 at St. Louis
Ottawa 7 Stat. 160 09/29/1817   01/04/1819 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie
Ottawa 7 Stat. 178 09/17/1818   01/04/1819 at St. Mary’s, Ohio
Ottawa 7 Stat. 207 07/06/1820   03/08/1821 at L'Arbre Croche and Michilimackinac, Michigan, Terr.
Ottawa 7 Stat. 218 07/29/1821   03/25/1822 at Chicago
Ottawa 7 Stat. 272 07/19/1825   02/06/1826 Bands on Illinois, at Prairie des Chiens, Michigan
Ottawa 7 Stat. 315 07/25/1828   01/07/1829 at Green Bay
Ottawa 7 Stat. 320 07/29/1829   01/02/1830 at Prairie du Chien
Ottawa 7 Stat. 359 07/30/1831   04/06/1832 at Indian Reserve on Miami Bay
Ottawa 7 Stat. 420 02/18/1833   03/22/1833 at Maumee, Ohio
Ottawa 7 Stat. 431 09/26/1833   02/21/1835 at Chicago
Ottawa 7 Stat. 491 03/28/1835   05/27/1836 at Washington
Ottawa 11 Stat. 621 07/31/1855 04/15/1856 09/10/1856 of Michigan, at Detroit
Ottawa 12 Stat. 1287 06/24/1862 07/16/1862 07/28/1862 of Blanchard’s Fork & Roche De Boeuf, at Washington
Ottawa 15 Stat. 513 02/23/1867 06/18/1868 10/14/1868 at Washington
Palouse 12 Stat. 951 06/9/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Pattawatima 7 Stat. 28 01/09/1789   11/27/1789 at Fort Harmar
Pawnee 7 Stat. 172 06/18/1818   01/07/1819 Grand Pawnee, at St. Louis
Pawnee 7 Stat. 173 06/19/1818   01/07/1819 Noisy Pawnee, at St. Louis
Pawnee 7 Stat. 174 06/20/1818   01/17/1819 Pawnee Republic, at St. Louis
Pawnee 7 Stat. 175 06/22/1818   01/05/1819 Pawnee Marhar, at St. Louis
Pawnee 7 Stat. 279 09/03/1825   02/06/1826 at Fort Atkinson, Council Bluffs
Pawnee 7 Stat. 448 10/08/1833   04/12/1834 at Grand Pawnee Village
Pawnee 9 Stat. 949 07/06/1848 01/8/1849   at Ft. Childs
Pawnee 11 Stat. 729 09/24/1857 03/31/1858 05/26/1858 at Table Creek
Peoria 7 Stat. 181 09/25/1818   01/05/1819 Illinois Nation, at Edwardsville, Illinois
Peoria 7 Stat. 403 10/27/1832   02/12/1833 with the Michigamia, Cahokia and Tamarois bands, Illinois Nation, at Castor Hill
Peoria 10 Stat. 1082 05/30/1854 07/02/1854 07/10/1854 at Washington
Peoria 15 Stat. 513 02/23/1867 06/18/1868 10/14/1868 at Washington
Piankashaw 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   120/2/1795 at Greenville
Piankashaw 7 Stat. 74 06/07/1803   12/26/1803 at Fort Wayne
Piankashaw 7 Stat. 77 07/07/1803   12/23/1803 at Vincennes
Piankeshaw 7 Stat. 83 07/27/1804 01/21/1805 02/06/1805 at Vincennes
Piankeshaw   01/03/1818   Unratified at Vincennes, IN
Piankeshaw 7 Stat. 410 10/29/1832   02/12/1833 at Castor Hill
Piankeshaw 10 Stat. 1082 05/30/1854 07/02/1854 07/10/1854 at Washington
Piankeshaw 15 Stat. 513 02/23/1867 06/18/1868 10/14/1868 at Washington
Piankishaw 7 Stat. 100 12/30/1805 05/22/1807 05/23/1807 at Vincennes
Piankishaw 7 Stat. 124 07/18/1815 12/26/1815   at Portage des Sioux
Piegan 11 Stat. 657 10/17/1855 04/15/1856 04/25/1856 at the Upper Missouri
Pisquose 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Ponca 7 Stat. 155 06/25/1817   12/26/1817  
Ponca 7 Stat. 247 06/09/1825   02/06/1826 at Ponca Village
Ponca 12 Stat. 997 03/12/1858 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Washington
Ponca 14 Stat. 675 03/10/1865 03/02/1867 03/**/1867 at Washington
Potawatamie 7 Stat. 315 07/25/1828   01/07/1829 at Green Bay
Potawatamie 7 Stat. 320 07/29/1829   01/02/1830 at Prairie du Chien
Potawatimie 7 Stat. 131 09/08/1815 12/26/1815   at Spring Wells
Potawatomees 7 Stat. 160 09/29/1817   01/04/1819 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 123 07/18/1815 12/26/1815   at Portage des Sioux
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 185 10/02/1818   01/15/1819 at St. Mary’s, Ohio
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 317 09/20/1828   01/07/1829 at the Missionary Establishments on the St. Joseph
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 603 09/20/1828     annex to treaty at 7 Stat. 317
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 378 10/26/1832   01/21/1833 at Camp Tippecanoe
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 394 10/26/1832   01/21/1833 on Tippecanoe River
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 399 10/27/1832   01/21/1833 on Tippecanoe River
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 431 09/26/1833   02/21/1835 at Chicago
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 467 12/04/1834   03/16/1835 on Lake Maxee-nie-kue-kee
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 467 12/10/1834   03/16/1835 at Tippecanoe river
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 468 12/16/1834   03/16/1835 at Potawattimie mills
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 469 12/17/1834   03/16/1835 at Logansport
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 498 03/29/1835   06/04/1836 on Tippecanoe River
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 490 03/26/1836   06/04/1836 at Turkey Creek Prairie
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 499 04/11/1836   05/25/1836 on Tippecanoe River
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 500 04/22/1836   05/25/1836 at Indian Agency, Indiana
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 501 04/22/1836   05/25/1836 at Indian Agency, Indiana
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 505 07/05/1836   02/18/1837 at Yellow River
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 513 09/20/1836   02/18/1837 at Chippewanaug
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 514 09/22/1836   02/16/1837 at Chippewanaug
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 515 09/23/1836   02/18/1837 at Chippewanaug
Potawatomi 7 Stat. 532 02/11/1837   02/18/1837 at Washington
Potawatomi 9 Stat. 853 06/17/1846 07/22/1846 07/23/1846 at Agency on the Missouri River
Potawatomi 12 Stat. 1191 11/15/1861 04/15/1862 04/19/1862 at Kansas River Agency
Potawatomi 14 Stat. 763 03/29/1866 04/26/1866 05/05/1866 at Washington
Potawatomi 15 Stat. 531 02/27/1867 07/25/1868 07/07/1868 at Washington
Potawatomie 7 Stat. 295 10/16/1826   02/07/1827 upon the Wabash, Indiana
Potawatomie 7 Stat. 305 09/19/1827   02/23/1829 at St. Joseph, Michigan
Potawattomie 7 Stat. 272 07/19/1825   02/06/1826 Bands on Illinois, at Prairie des Chiens, Michigan
Pottawatamie 7 Stat. 105 11/17/1807   01/27/1808 at Detroit
Pottawatamie 7 Stat. 112 11/25/1808 03/1/1809 03/03/1809 at Brownstown
Pottawatamie 7 Stat. 218 07/29/1821   03/25/1822 at Chicago
Pottawatima 7 Stat. 87 07/04/1805   04/24/1806 at Fort Industry
Pottawatimie 7 Stat. 91 07/21/1805   04/24/1806 at Grouseland
Pottowotomees 7 Stat. 146 07/24/1816   12/30/1816 at St. Louis
Putawatimes 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   12/02/1795 at Greenville
Putawatimies 7 Stat. 74 06/07/1803   12/26/1803 at Fort Wayne
Putawatimies 7 Stat. 113 09/30/1809   01/16/1810 at Fort Wayne
Puyallup 10 Stat. 1132 12/26/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 On Medicine Creek
Quapaw 7 Stat. 176 07/24/1818   01/05/1819 at St. Louis
Quapaw 7 Stat. 232 11/15/1824   02/19/1825 at Harrington’s, Arkansas Terr.
Quapaw 7 Stat. 424 05/13/1833   04/12/1834  
Quapaw 7 Stat. 474 07/24/1835   05/19/1836 at Camp Holmes
Quapaw   09/13/1865   Unratified at Fort Smith
Quapaw 15 Stat. 513 02/23/1867 06/18/1868 10/14/1868 at Washington
Qui-nai-elt 12 Stat. 971 07/01/1855 01/25/1856 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Olympia
Quil-leh-ute 12 Stat. 971 07/01/1855 01/25/1856 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Olympia
Rogue River 10 Stat. 1018 09/10/1853 04/12/1854 02/05/1855 at Table Rock
Rogue River   09/08/1853   Unratified in Oregon
Rogue River 10 Stat. 1119 11/15/1854 03/03/1855 04/07/1855 at Even's Creek
S'Homamish 10 Stat. 1132 12/26/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 On Medicine Creek
S'Klallams 12 Stat. 933 01/26/1855 03/08/1859 04/29/1859 at Hahdskus, or Point no Point
Sa-heh-wamish 10 Stat. 1132 12/26/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 On Medicine Creek
Sac 7 Stat. 28 01/09/1789   11/27/1789 at Fort Harmar

Nation

Citation

Signed

Advice & Consent

Proclaimed

Note(s) or Band(s)
Sac and Fox              7 Stat. 328        07/15/1830           02/24/1831 at Prairie du Chien
Sac and Fox 7 Stat. 511 09/17/1836   02/15/1837 of the Missouri, at Fort Leavenworth
Sacs and Fox 7 Stat. 272 07/19/1825   02/06/1826 at Prairie des Chiens, Michigan
Sah-ku-méhu 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Sam-áhmish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Sauk 7 Stat. 84 11/03/1804 01/25/1805 02/21/1805 at St. Louis
Sauk 7 Stat. 134 09/13/1815 12/26/1815   at Portage des Sioux
Sauk 7 Stat. 141 05/13/1816   12/30/1816 at St. Louis, Rock River Band
Sauk 7 Stat. 223 09/03/1822   02/13/1823 Fort Armstrong
Sauk 7 Stat. 229 07/04/1824   01/18/1825 at Washington
Sauk 7 Stat. 374 09/21/1832   02/13/1833 at Fort Armstrong
Sauk 7 Stat. 516 09/02/1836   02/15/1837  
Sauk 7 Stat. 517 09/28/1836   02/27/1837 opposite Rock island
Sauk 7 Stat. 520 09/28/1836   12/13/1837 opposite Rock island
Sauk 7 Stat. 540 10/21/1837   02/21/1838 at Washington
Sauk 7 Stat. 543 10/21/1837   02/21/1838 of Missouri, at Washington
Sauk 7 Stat. 596 10/11/1842   03/23/1843 at Sac & Fox Agency
Sauk & Fox 10 Stat. 1074 05/18/1854 07/11/1854 07/17/1854 of Missouri, at Washington
Sauk & Fox 15 Stat. 467 10/01/1859 06/27/1860 07/09/1860 at Sac & Fox Agency
Sauk & Fox 12 Stat. 1171 03/06/1861 02/06/1863 03/26/1863 at Great Nemaha Agency
Sauk & Fox 13 Stat. 495 02/18/1867 07/25/1868 10/14/1868  
Scotons 10 Stat. 1122 11/18/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 Cow-nan-ti-co, Sa-cher-i-ton, and Na-al-ye bands, on Rogue River
Se-ap-cat 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Seminole 7 Stat. 368 05/09/1832   04/12/1834 at Payne’s Landing
Seminole 7 Stat. 423 03/28/1833   04/12/1834 at Fort Gibson
Seminole 9 Stat. 821 01/04/1845   07/18/1845 at Creek Agency
Seminole 11 Stat. 699 07/07/1856 07/16/1856 07/28/1856 at Washington
Seminole   09/13/1865   Unratified at Fort Smith
Seminole 14 Stat. 755 03/21/1866 07/19/1866 07/16/1866 at Washington
Seneca 2 Kappler 1027     04/23/1792 & incorporated Stockbridge, at Philadelphia
Seneca 7 Stat. 15 10/22/1784     at Fort Stanwix
Seneca 7 Stat. 601 09/15/1797     at Genesee
Seneca 7 Stat. 70 06/30/1802 01/12/1803 01/12/1803 at Buffalo creek
Seneca 7 Stat. 72 06/30/1802 020/7/1803 02/07/1803 at Buffalo Creek
Seneca 7 Stat. 118 07/22/1814 12/13/1814 12/21/1814 at Greenville
Seneca 7 Stat. 131 09/08/1815 12/26/1815   at Spring Wells
Seneca 7 Stat. 160 09/29/1817   01/04/1819 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie
Seneca 7 Stat. 178 09/17/1818   01/04/1819 at St. Mary’s, Ohio
Seneca   09/03/1823   Unratified at Moscow, NY
Seneca 7 Stat. 348 02/28/1831   03/24/1831 Sandusky Band, at Washington
Seneca 7 Stat. 351 07/20/1831   04/06/1832 Mixed Seneca & Shawnee, at Lewiston
Seneca 7 Stat. 411 12/29/1832   03/22/1833 and Shawnee, at Seneca Agency
Seneca 7 Stat. 474 07/24/1835   05/19/1836 at Camp Holmes
Seneca 7 Stat. 586 05/20/1842   07/26/1842 at Buffalo Creek
Seneca 11 Stat. 735
12 Stat. 991		 11/05/1857 06/04/1858 03/31/1859 Tonawanda Band, at Tonawanda Reservation
Seneca   09/13/1865   Unratified at Fort Smith
Seneca 15 Stat. 513 02/23/1867 06/18/1868   at Washington
Seven Nations of Canada 7 Stat. 55 05/31/1796   010/1/1797 at the city of New York
Shawanee 7 Stat. 87 07/04/1805   04/24/1806 at Fort Industry
Shawanese 7 Stat. 160 09/29/1817   01/04/1819 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie
Shawanoe 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   12/02/1795 at Greenville
Shawanoe 7 Stat. 74 06/07/1803   12/26/1803 at Fort Wayne
Shawanoe 7 Stat. 131 09/08/1815 12/26/1815   at Spring Wells
Shawanoese 7 Stat. 112 11/25/1808 03/01/1809 03/03/1809 at Brownstown
Shawanoese 7 Stat. 118 07/22/1814 12/13/1814 12/21/1814 at Greenville
Shawnee 7 Stat. 26 01/31/1786     at the Mouth of the Great Miami
Shawnee 7 Stat. 284 11/07/1825   12/30/1825 at St. Louis
Shawnee 7 Stat. 355 07/08/1831   04/06/1832 Wapaghkonnetta
Shawnee 7 Stat. 351 07/20/1831   04/06/1832 Mixed Seneca & Shawnee, at Lewiston
Shawnee 7 Stat. 397 10/26/1832   02/12/1833 of Cape Girardeau, at Castor Hill
Shawnee 7 Stat. 411 12/29/1832   03/22/1833 and Seneca, at Seneca Agency
Shawnee 10 Stat. 1053 05/10/1854 07/02/1854 11/02/1854 at Washington
Shawnee   09/13/1865   Unratified at Fort Smith
Shawnee 15 Stat. 513 02/23/1867 06/18/1868 10/14/1868 at Washington
Shawnese 7 Stat. 178 09/17/1818   01/04/1819 at St. Mary’s/Ohio
Shoshonee-Goship 13 Stat. 681 10/12/1863 03/07/1864 01/17/1865 at Tuilla Valley
Shoshoni 18 Stat. 685 07/02/1863 03/07/1864 06/07/1869 Eastern, at Fort Bridger
Shoshoni 13 Stat. 663 07/30/1863 03/07/1864 01/17/1865 Western bands, at Box Elder
Shoshoni 18 Stat. 689 10/01/1863 06/26/1866 10/21/1869 Western, at Ruby Valley
Shoshoni 15 Stat. 673 07/03/1868 02/26/1869 02/24/1869 Eastern Band, at Fort Bridge
Shyiks 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Sioux   09/23/1805 04/16/1808 Not Proclaimed at mouth of St. Peter’s River
Sioux 7 Stat. 125 07/19/1815 12/26/1815   Teton, at Portage des Sioux
Sioux of the Lakes 7 Stat. 126          07/19/1815 12/26/1815   at Portage des Sioux

Nation

Citation

Signed

Advice & Consent

Proclaimed

Note(s) or Band(s)
Sioux of St. Peter’s River 7 Stat. 127 07/19/1815 12/26/1815   at Portage des Sioux
Sioux 7 Stat. 128 07/19/1815 12/26/1815   Yankton at Portage des Sioux
Sioux 7 Stat. 143 06/01/1816   12/30/1816 at St. Louis, 8 bands
Sioux 7 Stat. 250 06/22/1825   02/06/1826 Teton, Yancton, and Yanctonies, at Fort Look-out
Sioux 7 Stat. 252 07/05/1825   02/06/1826 Sioune and Ogallala, at mouth of Teton River
Sioux 7 Stat. 257 07/16/1825   02/06/1826 Hunkpapa, at the Auricara Village
Sioux 7 Stat. 272 07/19/1825   02/06/1826 at Prairie des Chiens, Michigan
Sioux 7 Stat. 328 07/15/1830   02/24/1831 Medawah-Kanton, Wah-pacoota, Wahpeton and Sissetong Bands, at Prairie du Chien
Sioux 7 Stat. 510 09/10/1836   02/15/1837 Wa-ha-shaw's Band
Sioux 7 Stat. 524 10/15/1836   02/15/1837 Yankton & Santee Bands, at Bellevue Upper Missouri
Sioux 7 Stat. 527 11/30/1836   02/18/1837 Wahpaakootah, Susseton, and Upper Medawakanton Bands
Sioux 7 Stat. 538 09/29/1837   06/15/1838 at Washington
Sioux 7 Stat. 542 10/21/1837   Feb *** Yankton, at Washington
Sioux 10 Stat. 954 07/05/1851   02/24/1853 Mdewakanton and Wahpakoota bands, at Mendora
Sioux 10 Stat. 949 07/23/1851   02/24/1853 Sisseton & Wahpeton bands, at Traverse des Sioux
Sioux 11 Stat. 749 09/17/1851     or Dahcotahs, at Fort Laramie
Sioux 11 Stat. 743 04/19/1858 02/16/1859 02/26/1859 Yankton, at Washington
Sioux 12 Stat. 1031 06/19/1858 03/09/1859 03/31/1859 Mendawakanton and Wahpahoota, at Washington
Sioux 12 Stat. 1037 06/19/1858 03/09/1859 03/31/1859 Sisseeton and Wahpaton, at Washington
Sioux 14 Stat. 695 10/10/1865 03/05/1866 03/17/1866 Miniconjou, at Fort Sully
Sioux 14 Stat. 699 10/14/1865 03/05/1866 03/17/1866 Lower Brule, at Fort Sully
Sioux 14 Stat. 727 10/19/1865 03/05/1866 03/17/1866 Blackfeet Band, at Fort Sully
Sioux 14 Stat. 723 10/19/1865 03/05/1866 03/17/1866 Two Kettle Band, at Fort Sully
Sioux 14 Stat. 731 10/20/1865 03/05/1866 03/17/1866 Sans Arcs Band, at Fort Sully
Sioux 14 Stat. 739 10/20/1865 03/05/1866 03/17/1866 Hunkpapa Band, at Fort Sully
Sioux 14 Stat. 735 10/20/1865 03/05/1866 03/17/1866 Yanktonai Band, at Fort Sully
Sioux 14 Stat. 743 10/28/1865 03/05/1866 03/17/1866 Upper Yantonai, at Fort Sully
Sioux 14 Stat. 747 10/28/1865 03/05/1866 03/17/1866 Oglala Band, at Fort Sully
Sioux 15 Stat. 505 02/18/1867 04/15/1867 05/02/1867 Sisseton & Wahpeton Bands, at Washington
Sioux 15 Stat. 635 04/29/1868 02/16/1869 02/24/1869 at Fort Laramie
Sioux   09/20/1872   Unratified Sisseton & Wahpeton at Sisseton Agency
Sioux 17 Stat. 456 05/02/1873   Act Feb. 14, 1873 Sisseton - Wahpeton
Sioux 18 Stat. 167 05/19/1873   Act June 24, 1874 Devil’s Lake, see 17 Stat. 456
Sioux   10/17/1882   Unratified various bands
Six Nations 7 Stat. 15 10/22/1784     at Fort Stanwix
Six Nations 7 Stat. 33 01/09/1789     at Fort Harmar
Six Nations 7 Stat. 44 11/11/1794   01/21/1795 at Konondaigua
Six Nations 7 Stat. 550 01/15/1838   04/04/1840 part, at Buffalo Creek
Sk-táh-le-jum 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Sk-táhl-mish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Skágit 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Skai-wha-mish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Skin-pah 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Sko-ko-mish 12 Stat. 933 01/26/1855 03/08/1859 04/29/1859 at Hahdskus, or Point no Point
Skope-ámish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Smalh-kamish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Snake 16 Stat. 707 10/14/1864 07/02/1866 02/17/1870 Yahooskin, at Klamath Lake
Snake 14 Stat. 683 07/12/1865 07/05/1866 07/10/1866 at Sprague River Valley
Sno-ho-mish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Snoquálmoo 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott

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Note(s) or Band(s)
Squawskin                                                                    10 Stat. 1132 12/26/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 On Medicine Creek
Squi-aitl 10 Stat. 1132 12/26/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 On Medicine Creek
Squin-áh-mish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
St-káh-mish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Stehchass 10 Stat. 1132 12/26/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 On Medicine Creek
Steilacoom 10 Stat. 1132 12/26/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 On Medicine Creek
Stockbridge 7 Stat. 47 12/02/1794   01/21/1795 at Konondaigua
Stockbridge 7 Stat. 580
11 Stat. 577		 09/03/1839   05/16/1840 at Stockbridge
Stockbridge 9 Stat. 955 11/02/1848   03/01/1849 at Stockbridge
Stockbridge 11 Stat. 663 02/05/1856 04/18/1856 09/08/1856 at Stockbridge
Stoluckwhámish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Suquámish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
Swin-á-mish 12 Stat. 927 01/22/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Point Elliott
T'Peeksin 10 Stat. 1132 12/26/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 On Medicine Creek
Tah-wa-carro 9 Stat. 844 05/15/1846   03/08/1847 at Council Springs
Tamaroi 7 Stat. 78 07/13/1803   12/03/1803 at Vincennes
Tamaroi 7 Stat. 181 09/25/1818   01/05/1819 Illinois Nation, at Edwardsville, Illinois
Teton 7 Stat. 125 07/19/1815 12/26/1815   at Portage des Sioux
To-an-hooch 12 Stat. 933 01/26/1855 03/08/1859 04/29/1859 at Hahdskus, or Point no Point
Tum-waters 10 Stat. 1143 01/22/1855 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 various bands, at Dayton, Oregon
Tuscarora 2 Kappler 1027     04/23/1792 at Philadelphia
Tuscarora 7 Stat. 15 10/22/1784     at Fort Stanwix
Tuscarora 7 Stat. 47 12/02/1794   01/21/1795 at Konondaigua
Umatilla 12 Stat. 945 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Camp Stevens
Umpqua 10 Stat. 1027 09/19/1853 04/12/1854 02/05/1855 Cow Creek, at Umpqua Valley
Umpqua 10 Stat. 1122 11/18/1854 03/03/1855 04/10/1855 Grave Creek band, on Rogue River
Umpqua 10 Stat. 1125 11/29/1854 03/03/1855 03/30/1855 at Calapooia Creek
Upper Pend d'Oreille 12 Stat. 975 07/16/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Hell Gate
Upper Pend d'Oreille 11 Stat. 657 10/17/1855 04/15/1856 04/25/1856 at the Upper Missouri
Utah 9 Stat. 984 12/30/1849 09/09/1850 09/09/1850 at Abiquin
Utah 13 Stat. 673 10/07/1863 03/25/1864 12/14/1864 Tabeguache band, at Conejos
Ute 15 Stat. 619 03/02/1868 07/25/1868 11/06/1868 at Washington
Wacoe 9 Stat. 844 05/15/1846   03/08/1847 at Council Springs
Walla-Walla 12 Stat. 945 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/11/1859 at Camp Stevens
Walla-Walla 12 Stat. 963 06/25/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Wasco
Wascoe 12 Stat. 963 06/25/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Wasco
Wea 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   12/02/1795 at Greenville
Wea 7 Stat. 74 06/07/1803   12/26/1803 at Fort Wayne
Wea 7 Stat. 91 07/21/1805   04/24/1806 at Grouseland
Wea 7 Stat. 116 10/26/1809 01/02/1810 01/25/1810 at Vincennes
Wea 7 Stat. 145 06/04/1816   12/30/1816 Ft. Harrison

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Note(s) or Band(s)
Wea                                                                             7 Stat. 186 10/02/1818   01/07/1819 at St. Mary’s, Ohio
Wea 7 Stat. 209 08/11/1820   01/08/1821 at Vincennes
Wea 7 Stat. 410 10/29/1832   02/12/1833 at Castor Hill
Wea 10 Stat. 1082 05/30/1854 07/02/1854 07/10/1854 at Washington
Wea 15 Stat. 513 02/23/1867 06/18/1868 10/14/1868 at Washington                                         
Wenatshapam 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Western Cherokee 7 Stat. 311 05/06/1828   05/28/1828 at Washington
Western Cherokee 7 Stat. 414 02/14/1833   04/12/1834 at Fort Gibson
Wiandot 7 Stat. 16 01/21/1785     at Fort M'Intosh
Wichita 9 Stat. 844 05/15/1846   03/08/1847 at Council Springs
Winnebago 7 Stat. 144 06/03/1816   12/30/1816 at St. Louis, Ouisconsin river
Winnebago 7 Stat. 272 07/19/1825   02/06/1826 at Prairie des Chiens, Michigan
Winnebago 7 Stat. 303 07/11/1827   02/23/1829 at the Butte des Morts, on Fox river, Michigan
Winnebago 7 Stat. 315 07/25/1828   01/07/1829 at Green Bay
Winnebago 7 Stat. 323 07/01/1829   01/02/1830 at Prairie du Chien
Winnebago 7 Stat. 370 09/01/1832   02/13/1833 at Fort Armstrong
Winnebago 7 Stat. 544 11/01/1837   06/15/1838 at Washington
Winnebago 9 Stat. 878 10/13/1846   02/04/1847 at Washington
Winnebago 10 Stat. 1172 02/27/1855 03/03/1855 03/23/1855 at Washington
Winnebago 12 Stat. 1101 04/15/1859 03/16/1861 03/23/1861 at Washington
Winnebago 14 Stat. 671 03/08/1865 02/13/1866 03/28/1866 at Washington
Wish-ham 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens
Witchetaws 7 Stat. 474 07/24/1835   05/19/1836 at Camp Holmes
Wyandot 7 Stat. 28 01/09/1789   11/27/1789 at Fort Harmar
Wyandot 7 Stat. 49 07/03/1795   12/02/1795 at Greenville
Wyandot 7 Stat. 77 07/07/1803   12/23/1803 at Vincennes
Wyandot 7 Stat. 87 07/04/1805   04/24/1806 at Fort Industry
Wyandot 7 Stat. 112 11/25/1808 03/01/1809 03/03/1809 at Brownstown
Wyandot 7 Stat. 118 07/22/1814 12/13/1814 12/21/1814 at Greenville
Wyandot 7 Stat. 131 09/08/1815 12/26/1815   at Spring Wells
Wyandot 7 Stat. 160 09/29/1817   01/04/1819 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie
Wyandot 7 Stat. 178 09/17/1818   01/04/1819 at St. Mary’s, Ohio
Wyandot 7 Stat. 180 09/20/1818   01/07/1819 at St. Mary’s, Ohio
Wyandot 7 Stat. 364 01/19/1832   04/06/1832 Big Spring, at McCutch-eonsville
Wyandot 7 Stat. 502 04/23/1836   05/16/1836  
Wyandot 11 Stat. 581 03/01/1842   10/05/1842 at Upper Sandusky
Wyandot 9 Stat. 337 12/14/1843 07/25/1848    
Wyandot 9 Stat. 987 04/01/1850 09/24/1850 09/30/1850 at Washington
Wyandot 10 Stat. 1159 01/31/1855 02/20/1855 03/01/1855 at Washington
Wyandotte 7 Stat. 105 11/17/1807   01/27/1808 at Detroit
Wyandotte 15 Stat. 513 02/23/1867 06/18/1868 10/14/1868 at Washington
Yakama 12 Stat. 951 06/09/1855 03/08/1859 04/18/1859 at Camp Stevens