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First Year Focus on Research: Secondary Resources

Information about resources available in the MLIC

Types of Secondary Sources

By no means an exhaustive list:

  • The Restatements
  • Legal Encyclopedias
  • Legal Dictionaries
  • American Law Reports
  • Uniform Laws Annotated
  • Legal Periodicals
    • Law Reviews
    • Bar Journals
    • Legal Newspapers
  • Treatises

Secondary Resources

Secondary resources basically either describe what the author thinks the law is, or ought to be; they are commentary and analysis. They are used to help you find and understand existing law, or give you ideas for good arguments to persuade a court. They are not binding on a court.

Five uses for Secondary Sources:

  1. They can provide helpful background about an issue and give you an understanding of how your research fits into the larger context.
  2. They usually lead to discovery of primary authorities.
  3. They can sometimes be persuasive.
  4. They can help you develop and refine your search terms.
  5. If you reach dead-ends in your research, consulting secondary sources may help you re-focus your research and analysis.